Bacteriocin: carnobacteriocin B2 (Carnocin CP52)
Accession: BAC091
Classification
Class: class IIA/YGNGV
Genetics
Gene: cbnB2; Synonyms=canCP52
Producer and target organisms
Producer Organism: Carnobacterium piscicola [Gram-positive]
Taxonomy: Bacteria
Firmicutes
Lactobacillales
Carnobacteriaceae
Carnobacterium
Target organismsListeria - Enterococcus
Uniprot and PDB links
UniProt Entry: P38580
PDB Entry1CW5 resolved by NMR 1RY3 resolved by NMR
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 19-56, STRAIN=LV17B
MEDLINE=94216339;PubMed=8163526;
Quadri L.E.N., Sailer M., Roy K.L., Vederas J.C., Stiles M.E.
"Chemical and genetic characterization of bacteriocins produced by Carnobacterium piscicola LV17B.", J. Biol. Chem. 269:12204-12211(1994).
MEDLINE=94216339;PubMed=8163526;
Quadri L.E.N., Sailer M., Roy K.L., Vederas J.C., Stiles M.E.
"Chemical and genetic characterization of bacteriocins produced by Carnobacterium piscicola LV17B.", J. Biol. Chem. 269:12204-12211(1994).
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], STRAIN=CP5
MEDLINE=98063519;PubMed=9353214;DOI=10.1007/s002849900262
Herbin S., Mathieu F., Brule F., Branlant C., Lefebvre G., Lebrihi A.
"Characteristics and genetic determinants of bacteriocin activities produced by Carnobacterium piscicola CP5 isolated from cheese.", Curr. Microbiol. 35:319-326(1997).
MEDLINE=98063519;PubMed=9353214;DOI=10.1007/s002849900262
Herbin S., Mathieu F., Brule F., Branlant C., Lefebvre G., Lebrihi A.
"Characteristics and genetic determinants of bacteriocin activities produced by Carnobacterium piscicola CP5 isolated from cheese.", Curr. Microbiol. 35:319-326(1997).
STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 19-66.
MEDLINE=20039867;PubMed=10569926;DOI=10.1021/bi991351x
Wang Y., Henz M.E., Gallagher N.L.F., Chai S., Gibbs A.C., Yan L.Z., Stiles M.E., Wishart D.S., Vederas J.C.
"Solution structure of carnobacteriocin B2 and implications for structure-activity relationships among type IIa bacteriocins from lactic acid bacteria.", Biochemistry 38:15438-15447(1999).
MEDLINE=20039867;PubMed=10569926;DOI=10.1021/bi991351x
Wang Y., Henz M.E., Gallagher N.L.F., Chai S., Gibbs A.C., Yan L.Z., Stiles M.E., Wishart D.S., Vederas J.C.
"Solution structure of carnobacteriocin B2 and implications for structure-activity relationships among type IIa bacteriocins from lactic acid bacteria.", Biochemistry 38:15438-15447(1999).
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Gene structure
| Gene id | Name | Description | Location |
| BACGene356 | transposase ORF-1; putative | 1..564 | |
| BACGene357 | transposase ORF-2; putative | complement(491..949) | |
| BACGene358 | ORF-3; unknown function | complement(1422..1550) | |
| BACGene359 | bacteriocin ORF-4; putative | complement(1776..1922) | |
| BACGene360 | bacteriocin ORF-5; putative | complement(1944..2099) | |
| BACGene361 | bacteriocin ORF-6; putative | 2324..2449 | |
| BACGene362 | cbnK | histidine protein kinase | 2492..3820 |
| BACGene363 | cbnR | response regulator | 3795..4532 |
| BACGene364 | cbnT | ATP-dependent translocator | 4558..6708 |
| BACGene365 | cbnD | accessory protein | 6724..8091 |
| BACGene366 | cbnD | ORF-7; unknown function | 8849..9178 |
| BACGene367 | cbnB2 | carnobacteriocin B2 | 9296..9496 |
| BACGene368 | cbiB2 | carnobacteriocin B2 immunity protein | 9533..9868 |
Protein sequence
| ........10 ........20 ........30 ........40 ........50 | | | | | VNYGNGVSCS KTKCSVNWGQ AFQERYTAGI NSFVSGVASG AGSIGRRP |
Wheel representation
3D Structure
View PDB entry: 1CW5
Protein sequence annotations
| Feature | Position(s) | Length | Description |
| CHAIN | 1↔48 | 48 | Bacteriocin carnobacteriocin B2. Feature identifier = PRO_0000002737. |
| DISULFID | 9↔14 | 6 | |
| STRAND | 4↔8 | 5 | |
| STRAND | 10↔12 | 3 | |
| HELIX | 18↔41 | 24 |
Composition
| Amino acid | Count | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| A | 4 | 8.33 % |
| C | 2 | 4.17 % |
| D | 0 | 0.00 % |
| E | 1 | 2.08 % |
| F | 2 | 4.17 % |
| G | 8 | 16.67 % |
| H | 0 | 0.00 % |
| I | 2 | 4.17 % |
| K | 2 | 4.17 % |
| L | 0 | 0.00 % |
| M | 0 | 0.00 % |
| N | 4 | 8.33 % |
| P | 1 | 2.08 % |
| Q | 2 | 4.17 % |
| R | 3 | 6.25 % |
| S | 7 | 14.58 % |
| T | 2 | 4.17 % |
| V | 5 | 10.42 % |
| W | 1 | 2.08 % |
| Y | 2 | 4.17 % |
Hydrophobicity
Composition
| Formula | C213
H332
N66
O68
S2 |
| Absent amino acids | DHLM |
| Common amino acids | G |
| Mass (Da) | 4988.27 |
| Net charge | +4 |
| Isoelectric point | 9.96 |
| Basic residues | 5 |
| Acidic residues | 1 |
| Hydrophobic residues | 14 |
| Polar residues | 25 |
| Aliphatic residues | 7 |
| Tiny residues | 19 |
| Boman Index | -73.88 |
| Hydropathy Index | -0.28 |
| Aliphatic Index | 54.79 |
| Instability Index | 18.67 (stable) |
| Half Life |
Mammalian : 100 hour Yeast : >20 hour E. coli : >10 hour |
| Extinction Coefficient | 8605 M-1 cm-1 |
| Absorbance 280nm | 183.09 |
